PROVIDING OPPORTUNITIES FOR EFL PRONUNCIATION TEACHING

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31861/gph2026.858-859.233-243

Keywords:

intelligibility, language resources, phonological competence, sound articulation,, prosodic features, learner friendly explanations

Abstract

The paper describes intelligibility in pronunciation teaching through the framework of phonological competence of EFL teacher trainees as an integral part of their linguistic competence, analyzed from a CEFR-oriented perspective (Common European Framework of Reference), revisiting the opportunities for pronunciation teaching for teacher trainees during Pronunciation Pedagogy classes. The following problems have been solved: analysis of the studies which lay theoretical background for the work has been made, the essence of phonological competence of EFL teachers has been clarified and practical possibilities to train intelligible pronunciation have been introduced.  Knowledge and skills in the perception and production of the sound-units, the phonetic features which distinguish phonemes, the phonetic composition of words and sentence phonetics (intonation) were defined as essential for EFL teacher trainees’ phonological competence. It has been estimated that educational efforts should be directed at targeted phonetic training, which will enhance intelligible learners’ pronunciation. Opportunities for pronunciation teaching had been examined but not as an optional ‘add-it-on-if-we-have-time’ language, advocating for equality of phonology among other language resources (grammar and vocabulary) to ensure the avoidance of communication breakdowns, thus, the integration of pronunciation work with grammar and lexis was highlighted and a special academic course of Pronunciation Pedagogy has been viewed as an opportunity to create trainees’ awareness of appropriateness and effectiveness of the teaching material to the age of the pupils and the level of their English, thus, the so-called mouth gym activity has been introduced to practise the physical aspects of English sounds with visual memory pegs and tactile reinforcement ideas, described in terms of learner friendly explanations. Finally, intonation teaching has been found out to be an important feature of classroom language analysis and practice, helping students towards greater effectiveness and articulacy in English.

 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Baker, A. A. (2010). ESL teachers and pronunciation pedagogy: Exploring the development of teachers’ cognitions and classroom practices. In J. Levis & K. LeVelle (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2nd Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching Conference (pp. 25–34). Iowa State University.

Berns, M. (2008). World Englishes, English as a lingua franca, and intelligibility. World Englishes, 27(3/4), 327–334.

Billie English. (2021, May 24). Diphthongs in English [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/AAVGOpzqm8M?si=2A9eT7RaGVae8xbp

Breitkreutz, J. A., Derwing, T. M., & Rossiter, M. J. (2001). Pronunciation teaching practices in Canada. TESL Canada Journal, 19(1), 51–61.

Cambridge Veritas. (2025). How to teach pronunciation? http://www.cambridgeveritas.com

Celce-Murcia, M., Brinton, D. M., & Goodwin, J. M. (2010). Teaching pronunciation. Cambridge: CUP.

Celce-Murcia, M., & Olshtain, E. (2020). Discourse and context in language teaching: A guide for language teachers. Cambridge University Press.

Council of Europe. (2020). Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment – Companion volume. Council of Europe Publishing. https://www.coe.int/lang-cefr

Derwing, T. M. (2018). Putting an accent on the positive: New directions for L2 pronunciation and instruction. International Symposium on Applied Phonetics. https://doi.org/10.21437/isaph.2018-3

Derwing, T. M. (2019). Utopian goals for pronunciation research revisited. In J. Levis, C. Nagle, & E. Todey (Eds.), Proceedings of the 10th Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching conference (pp. 27–35). Iowa State University.

Derwing, T. M., & Munro, M. J. (2005). Second language accent and pronunciation teaching: A research-based approach. TESOL Quarterly, 39(3), 379–397. https://doi.org/10.2307/3588486

Derwing, T. M., & Munro, M. J. (2009). Putting accent in its place: Rethinking obstacles to communication. Language Teaching, 42(4), 476–490. https://doi.org/10.1017/S026144480800551X

Di, D. T. V. (2024). Teaching English pronunciation for international intelligibility. Science and Technology Development Journal, 27(SI), 1–7.

European Parliament. (2006). Recommendation of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 on key competences for lifelong learning (2006/962/EC). Official Journal of the European Union, L 394/10.

Gilbert, J. B. (2012). Clear speech: Pronunciation and listening comprehension in North American English (4th ed.). Cambridge: CUP.

Gimson, A. C. (1994). An introduction to the pronunciation of English. Arnold.

Hancock, M. (2012). English pronunciation in use: Intermediate. Cambridge: CUP.

Harmer, J. (2007). The practice of English language teaching (4th ed.). Pearson Longman.

Hewings, M. (2004). Pronunciation practice activities. Cambridge: CUP.

Ikhsan, M. (2017). Factors influencing students' pronunciation mastery at English department of STKIP PGRI West Sumatera. Al-Ta Lim Journal, 24(2). https://doi.org/10.15548/jt.v24i2.279

Jenkins, J. (2000). The phonology of English as an international language. Oxford University Press.

Kelly, G. (2000). How to teach pronunciation. Pearson Education Limited.

Levis, J. (1999). Intonation in theory and in practice, revisited. TESOL Quarterly, 33(1), 37–54.

Levis, J. (2010). Assessing speech intelligibility: Experts listen to two students. In J. Levis & K. LeVelle (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2nd Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching Conference (pp. 56–69). Iowa State University.

Levis, J. M. (2018). Intelligibility, oral communication, and the teaching of pronunciation. Cambridge: CUP. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108241564

Levis, J. (2020). Revisiting the intelligibility and nativeness principles. Journal of Second Language Pronunciation, 6(3), 310–328. https://doi.org/10.1075/jslp.20050.lev

Lindsey, G. (2015, March 1). How to pronounce English /h/ (aitch) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/w_jE6x-1wNc?si=gVRjYxytfJAxa-kh

Luchini, P. L. (2005). A new approach to teaching pronunciation: An exploratory case study. The Journal of Asia TEFL, 2(2), 35–62.

Macdonald, S. (2002). Pronunciation-views and practices of reluctant teachers. Prospect, 17(3), 3–18. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285517759

Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. (2016). Conceptual principles of secondary school reform: New Ukrainian School.

Munro, M. J. (2010). Intelligibility: Buzzword or buzzworthy? In J. Levis & K. LeVelle (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2nd Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching Conference (pp. 7–16). Iowa State University.

Munro, M. J., & Derwing, T. M. (1995). Processing time, accent, and comprehensibility in the perception of native and foreign‐accented speech. Language and Speech, 38(3), 289–309.

O’Connor, J. D., & Fletcher, C. (1998). Sounds of English. Longman.

Richards, J., & Lockhart, C. (1994). Reflective teaching in second language classrooms. Cambridge: CUP. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511667169

Roach, P. (2009). English phonetics and phonology: A practical course. Cambridge: CUP.

Saito, K. (2012). Effects of instruction on L2 pronunciation development: A synthesis of 15 quasi-experimental intervention studies. TESOL Quarterly, 46(4), 842–854.

Ur, P. (1991). A course in language teaching: Practice and theory. Cambridge: CUP.

Wells, J. C. (1996). Why phonetic transcription is important. The Journal of the Phonetic Society of Korea, 31-32, 239–242.

Wells, J. (2008). Goals in teaching English pronunciation. In English pronunciation models: A changing scene. Peter Lang.

Zielinski, B. W. (2008). The listener: No longer the silent partner in reduced intelligibility. System, 36(1), 69–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2007.11.004

Downloads


Abstract views: 0

Published

2026-05-29

How to Cite

PROVIDING OPPORTUNITIES FOR EFL PRONUNCIATION TEACHING . (2026). Germanic Philology. Journal of Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, 858-859, 233-243. https://doi.org/10.31861/gph2026.858-859.233-243

Similar Articles

1-10 of 219

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.